An electrician salary calculator turns an hourly rate into annual, monthly and weekly gross pay, adds overtime, and ranks the rate against national wage data. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports a median electrician wage of $30.38 an hour, or $63,190 a year, for May 2025. The top 10 percent earned more than $108,510.
Annual gross pay
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How to Use the Electrician Salary Calculator
- Keep the pay type on hourly rate and type your own rate. Pick annual salary only for a salaried role.
- Set your regular hours, weeks worked and average overtime hours. Change the multiplier to 2 for double-time work.
- Read the annual gross pay, the pay per period and the BLS percentile. Add a second offer to see the difference.
What each result tells you:
| Result | What it means |
|---|---|
| Annual gross pay | Straight-time pay plus overtime pay for the weeks you entered, before any tax or deduction. |
| Monthly gross | Annual gross pay divided by 12. |
| Biweekly and weekly gross | Pay for two worked weeks and for one worked week, with your overtime hours included. |
| Straight-time hourly rate | Your base rate. For a salary it is salary divided by regular hours times weeks. The salary to hourly calculator covers that conversion in more detail. |
| Overtime pay per year | Rate times multiplier times overtime hours times weeks. |
| Approximate BLS percentile | Where your straight-time rate falls between the five BLS wage points. It is an interpolation, so treat it as approximate. |
| Gap to BLS median hourly | Your rate minus the national median rate, in dollars and percent. |
| Full-time year at your rate | Your rate times 2,080 hours. BLS builds its annual wages the same way, so this number compares fairly with the BLS annual column. |
| Second offer | Annual gross pay for the other offer, the difference from the first, and its own approximate percentile. |
On load the tool uses the BLS median rate of $30.38 an hour, which gives $63,190.40 for 40 hours over 52 weeks.
What Is an Electrician Salary Calculator?
An electrician salary calculator is a tool that converts electrician pay between pay periods and benchmarks it against official wage statistics. You supply the rate and hours. The tool supplies the national wage distribution.
The benchmark is the Bureau of Labor Statistics code 47-2111, Electricians. BLS says electricians install, maintain and repair electrical power, communications, lighting and control systems in homes, businesses and factories. Line installers who work on distribution and transmission lines are a separate BLS occupation and are not in these figures.
The tool suits journey workers who want to price overtime, apprentices looking ahead to full pay, and anyone weighing two shops. It does not model license levels. BLS publishes one wage distribution for all electricians, not separate figures for apprentice, journey or master status.
How Does the Electrician Salary Calculator Work?
The calculator adds straight-time pay and overtime pay for the year, then locates your base rate on the BLS wage scale.
Annual gross = rate x regular hours x weeks + rate x overtime multiplier x overtime hours x weeksP = P_low + (rate - wage_low) / (wage_high - wage_low) x (P_high - P_low)- Straight-time pay equals rate times regular hours times weeks.
- Overtime pay equals rate times multiplier times overtime hours times weeks. The Fair Labor Standards Act requires at least time and one-half after 40 hours in a workweek for covered, nonexempt employees. Use the overtime pay calculator for a single odd week.
- Pay periods come from the annual total: divide by 12 for a month, or by weeks worked for a week.
- The percentile is a straight-line estimate. A rate of $38.50 lies between the median of $30.38 and the 75th percentile of $40.36, near the 70th percentile.
BLS collects straight-time wages and excludes overtime pay and shift differentials. The comparison therefore uses your base rate.
Electrician Pay Example with Overtime
A journey-level electrician earns $38.50 an hour on commercial jobs. He averages 8 overtime hours a week at time and one-half and is paid for 50 weeks.
- Straight-time pay: $38.50 x 40 x 50 = $77,000.00.
- Overtime rate: $38.50 x 1.5 = $57.75 an hour.
- Overtime pay: $57.75 x 8 x 50 = $23,100.00.
- Annual gross: $100,100.00. Weekly gross: $2,002.00. Biweekly gross: $4,004.00.
- Base rate against BLS: +$8.12 an hour above the median, or +26.7%.
Overtime supplies 23.1 percent of his gross pay. At double time the same hours would pay $30,800.00 and lift the total to $107,800.00. His percentile stays near the 70th in both cases, because overtime does not change the base rate.
How Much Do Electricians Make? BLS Wage Data
Electricians earned a median of $30.38 an hour in May 2025. The mean was $34.37 an hour, or $71,490 a year. Half of all electricians earned between $49,430 and $83,940.
| National wage, May 2025 | Hourly | Annual |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $20.50 | $42,640 |
| 25th percentile | $23.76 | $49,430 |
| 50th percentile (median) | $30.38 | $63,190 |
| 75th percentile | $40.36 | $83,940 |
| 90th percentile | $52.17 | $108,510 |
| Mean (average) | $34.37 | $71,490 |
| Employment (wage and salary jobs) | 757,220 | |
Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, SOC 47-2111 Electricians, national estimates. Read on 2026-10-02. BLS did not top-code any of these figures.
The spread is wide. The 90th percentile annual wage is $65,870 higher than the 10th percentile wage.
Factors That Change Electrician Pay
Employer Type
The employer matters more than the tool belt. Electricians in government earned a median of $79,820, against $61,570 at electrical contractors. Contractors employ 66 percent of electricians.
| Top employing industry | Median annual wage, May 2025 |
|---|---|
| Government, excluding state and local education and hospitals | $79,820 |
| Manufacturing | $74,550 |
| Electrical contractors and other wiring installation contractors | $61,570 |
| Employment services | $57,760 |
Niche Industries
The highest hourly means are in energy and pipeline industries, led by natural gas distribution at $57.99. These industries employ few electricians.
| Industry with the highest hourly mean wage | Hourly mean, May 2025 |
|---|---|
| Natural gas distribution | $57.99 |
| Other pipeline transportation | $54.08 |
| Credit intermediation and related activities (selected industries) | $53.00 |
| Motion picture and video industries | $52.27 |
| Pipeline transportation of crude oil | $51.00 |
State
Oregon has the highest state mean wage for electricians at $47.96 an hour. Texas has the most electrician jobs.
| Highest paying state | Hourly mean | State with the most jobs | Employment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oregon | $47.96 | Texas | 76,770 |
| Washington | $45.42 | California | 73,310 |
| Hawaii | $44.65 | Florida | 49,700 |
| Illinois | $44.34 | New York | 40,130 |
| Alaska | $43.29 | Ohio | 28,950 |
Overtime
BLS says overtime is common for electricians and that they should expect it during scheduled maintenance and on construction sites. Overtime raises gross pay but not the base rate that BLS measures.
Licensing and Training Stage
Most states require electricians to pass a test and hold a license. BLS states that apprentices receive less pay than fully trained electricians and that their pay increases as they learn to do more. BLS publishes no wage by license level.
Electrician Pay vs Plumber, HVAC and Carpenter Pay
Electricians earn nearly the same median wage as plumbers and more than HVAC technicians and carpenters. Electricians also have the highest 90th percentile wage of the four at $108,510.
| Occupation (SOC) | Median hourly | Median annual | 10th to 90th percentile | Projected growth, 2025 to 2035 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electricians (47-2111) | $30.38 | $63,190 | $42,640 to $108,510 | 9% |
| Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (47-2152) | $30.67 | $63,800 | $44,150 to $108,420 | 7% |
| Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers (49-9021) | $29.33 | $61,010 | $40,050 to $95,210 | 11% |
| Carpenters (47-2031) | $29.12 | $60,580 | $40,410 to $99,910 | 4% |
BLS reports a median of $58,150 for all construction trades workers. The electrician median is $5,040 above that, and $12,210 above the median for all occupations.
When to Use an Electrician Salary Calculator
Pricing a Shop Change
Enter your rate and the new rate as the second offer. Moving from $33.00 to $36.50 an hour adds $7,280.00 a year at 40 hours and lifts the rate from the 57th to the 65th percentile.
Testing an Overtime-Heavy Job
Shutdown and maintenance work pays through long weeks. Enter the average overtime to see how much of the year depends on extra hours.
Looking Ahead from an Apprenticeship
Apprentices can enter the 25th percentile, median and 75th percentile rates to see the range of fully trained pay. BLS notes that most apprenticeships last 4 or 5 years.
Turning a Salary into a Rate
Supervisors and estimators on salary can switch the pay type to annual. The straight-time rate then shows how the salary compares with tool-carrying work.
Electrician Training, Licensing and Job Outlook
Electricians need a high school diploma or equivalent, and most learn the trade in a 4 or 5 year apprenticeship. BLS says apprentices typically receive 2,000 hours of paid on-the-job training each year, plus technical instruction.
BLS projects electrician employment to grow 9 percent from 2025 to 2035, much faster than the average for all occupations. Employment rises by 75,900 to 896,900.
About 72,700 openings are projected each year. BLS links the growth to solar and wind connections, power grid upgrades, and data centers that support artificial intelligence.
Comparing an apprenticeship with a degree? The trade school vs college calculator sets the costs side by side.
Common Mistakes When Reading Electrician Pay
1. Counting Overtime Twice
Enter your base rate, not an average that already includes overtime. The tool adds overtime from the hours you enter.
2. Expecting a Master Electrician Figure
BLS does not split wages by license. Averages by license level do not come from BLS.
3. Mixing in Line Worker Pay
Power line installers are a different occupation with their own wage table. Their pay does not belong in an electrician comparison.
4. Using One Big Week as the Average
A 60 hour shutdown week is not a normal week. Average your overtime over the whole year first.
5. Comparing Gross Pay with Take-Home Pay
Every figure here is gross. A job offer quoted as net pay will always look lower.
6. Ignoring the Employer Mix
A government or manufacturing job is measured against the same national scale, yet those industries have higher medians than contractors.
Accuracy and Limitations
The conversions are exact, and the BLS benchmark is a survey estimate. BLS lists a relative standard error of 0.4 percent for the electrician mean wage and 0.8 percent for employment.
What it calculates accurately
- The pay conversions for the hours, weeks and overtime you enter.
- The gap between your rate and the BLS national median in dollars and percent.
- The percentile band your rate falls in, from the five published BLS wage points.
- Overtime at any multiplier from 1 to 5, including double time.
What it does not account for
- Federal, state or local tax, benefits, union dues, tools and other deductions. It shows gross pay only. For tax on contract income, see the self-employment tax calculator.
- Your state, metro area, experience, license level or employer. The comparison uses national figures only.
- The exact percentile. BLS publishes five points, so values between them are straight-line estimates.
- Shift differentials, per diem, travel pay and bonuses, which BLS also excludes from its wages.
- State overtime laws, which can differ from the federal rule. The tool uses the weekly overtime hours you enter.
How We Calculate Electrician Pay
Frequently Asked Questions About Electrician Pay
How much do electricians make an hour?
Electricians earned a median of $30.38 an hour in May 2025, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The middle half earned between $23.76 and $40.36 an hour.
What is the average electrician salary?
The mean annual wage for electricians was $71,490 in May 2025. The median was $63,190, which means half of electricians earned more and half earned less.
How much do master electricians make?
BLS does not publish a wage for master electricians. It reports one distribution for all electricians, with a 75th percentile of $83,940 and a 90th percentile of $108,510 a year.
How much do apprentice electricians make?
Apprentice electricians receive less pay than fully trained electricians, and their pay increases as they learn to do more. BLS gives no national apprentice wage. The program sponsor sets the schedule, so ask it for the current rates.
Which state pays electricians the most?
Oregon pays the highest state mean wage for electricians at $47.96 an hour in the BLS May 2025 data. Washington, Hawaii, Illinois and Alaska complete the top five.
Is 40 dollars an hour good for an electrician?
Forty dollars an hour is well above the national median of $30.38. It sits near the 74th percentile and equals $83,200.00 over a 2,080 hour year.
Do electricians get time and a half?
Covered, nonexempt electricians must receive at least one and one-half times their regular rate for hours over 40 in a workweek under federal law. Some contracts and states pay more, such as double time. Enter your own multiplier in the tool.
Does the BLS electrician wage include overtime?
No. BLS collects straight-time gross pay and excludes overtime pay, shift differentials and year-end bonuses. An electrician with regular overtime earns more than the BLS annual figure for the same base rate.
Are self-employed electricians in the BLS figures?
No. The wage survey covers employees only. BLS says 7 percent of electricians are self-employed, and their income is not part of the percentiles on this page.
Is electrician a growing job?
Yes. BLS projects 9 percent growth from 2025 to 2035, much faster than average, with about 72,700 openings each year.
Sources
- BLS OEWS Profiles, May 2025 (US Bureau of Labor Statistics). Choose May 2025 and select 47-2111 Electricians for the national wage percentiles, mean wage, employment, and industry and state tables. Read 2026-10-02.
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook: Electricians (US Bureau of Labor Statistics). Duties, entry education, training, median pay by industry and the 2025 to 2035 outlook. Read 2026-10-02.
- BLS OEWS frequently asked questions (US Bureau of Labor Statistics). Defines wages as straight-time gross pay without overtime, the 2,080 hour year and who the survey covers. Read 2026-10-02.
- Overtime pay under the Fair Labor Standards Act (US Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division). Time and one-half the regular rate after 40 hours in a workweek for covered, nonexempt employees. Read 2026-10-02.
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Explore all careers and income calculatorsEstimate for education and planning. It uses BLS survey data and is not a pay offer, a wage guarantee, or financial, tax or legal advice. Results show gross pay before tax and deductions. BLS figures are national estimates for May 2025, read on 2026-10-02. Overtime rules depend on federal and state law and on your contract. Confirm pay with the employer and overtime rights with your state labor office. This site is not affiliated with the Bureau of Labor Statistics or the Department of Labor. Spotted an error? Let us know.
Author
Shakeel Muzaffar is the Founder and Editor-in-Chief of MultiCalculators.com, bringing over 15 years of experience in digital publishing, product strategy, and online tool development. He leads the platform's editorial vision, ensuring every calculator meets strict standards for accuracy, usability, and real-world value. Shakeel personally oversees content quality, formula verification workflows, and the platform's commitment to publishing tools that are genuinely useful for students, professionals, and everyday users worldwide.




