Metric to Imperial Converter

Quick answer

A metric to imperial converter changes metric units into imperial and US customary units by multiplying by an exact defined factor. One inch is exactly 2.54 cm and one pound is exactly 0.45359237 kg. So 10 km is 6.214 miles, 70 kg is 154.3 lb, and 2 L is 67.6 US fluid ounces.

Updated 2026-09-28Reviewed by Prof. Dr. Khalil Mudassar, PhD
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Metric to Imperial
Pick what you are measuring. The unit lists below follow this choice.
Usually the metric unit you have. Pick an imperial unit here to convert back.
US and UK (imperial) volumes are listed separately because they differ.
Any positive number. Temperatures may be negative down to absolute zero.

Converted value

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Exact factor used--
Reverse factor--
Everyday form--
Mental-math shortcut--

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How to Use the Metric to Imperial Converter

  1. Choose the measurement: length, mass and weight, volume, area, temperature or speed. The unit lists update to match.
  2. Pick the From unit you have and the To unit you want. For recipes and fuel, pick US or UK (imperial) volume on purpose.
  3. Type the value. The converted amount, the exact factor and an everyday form appear at once. Swap the two units to convert imperial back to metric.

Here is what each result means:

ResultWhat it means
Converted valueYour amount in the target unit, shown to 7 significant figures.
Exact factor usedHow many target units equal one source unit. It is marked exact when the decimal ends, and rounded when it repeats.
Reverse factorThe same link read the other way, for converting back.
Everyday formA friendlier version: feet and inches, pounds and ounces, stone and pounds, or a 3-figure rounding.
Mental-math shortcutThe factor rounded to 2 figures, with how far off that shortcut is.
Verdict bandA rounding or US vs UK note for the unit pair you picked.

What Is Metric to Imperial Conversion?

Metric to imperial conversion expresses a metric measurement, such as meters, kilograms or liters, in the older inch-pound units. The metric system is the International System of Units (SI). It scales by powers of 10, so 1 km is 1,000 m.

Two inch-pound systems exist, and they are not identical. The imperial system is the UK system set out in the Weights and Measures Act 1985. US customary units are the US system described in NIST Handbook 44. Length and weight match in both: the yard is 0.9144 m and the pound is 0.45359237 kg. Liquid volume does not match. The UK gallon is 4.54609 L, while the US gallon is 3.785411784 L.

This page serves everyday metric to imperial work: travel distances, body weight and height, recipe volumes and oven settings. For a general metric prefix tool, see the sibling metric converter in the related tools below.

How Does the Metric to Imperial Converter Work?

It turns your value into an SI base unit, then into the target unit, using factors that are exact by law.

Formula: result = value x (base units per From unit) / (base units per To unit) | Temperature: F = C x 1.8 + 32
  1. Look up each unit in base units. One mile is 1,609.344 m and one foot is 0.3048 m, both exact.
  2. Divide the two to get the factor. For km to miles that is 1,000 / 1,609.344 = 0.6213711922.
  3. Multiply your value by the factor. Temperature scales have different zero points, so the tool uses the NIST formulas instead.
Defined unitExact metric valueLegal basis
1 inch2.54 cmInternational inch, 1959
1 foot0.3048 m12 inches
1 mile1,609.344 m5,280 feet
1 pound0.45359237 kgInternational pound
1 US gallon3.785411784 L231 cubic inches
1 UK gallon4.54609 LWeights and Measures Act 1985

Metric to Imperial Conversion Examples

Height. A person is 180 cm tall. 180 / 2.54 = 70.866 in. That is 5 ft plus 10.866 in, so the everyday form is 5 ft 10.9 in.

Body weight. 70 kg x 2.2046226218 = 154.32 lb. In the UK the same weight reads as 11 st 0.3 lb, because a stone is 14 lb.

Recipe volume. 2 L of stock is 2 / 0.0295735295625 = 67.63 US fl oz. The same 2 L is 70.39 UK fl oz, because the UK fluid ounce is smaller.

Oven setting. 180 C x 1.8 + 32 = 356 F. Many US recipes round this to 350 F.

Common distances follow the same factor. A 5 km run is 3.107 mi, a 10 km race is 6.214 mi, and a 100 km/h speed limit is 62.14 mph. For the reverse direction of speed signs, see mph to km/h explained.

Factors That Change Your Result

The factors themselves are fixed by law, so the answer only changes with the unit you pick and the rounding you apply.

US or UK Volume Units

A UK gallon, quart or pint is 1.2009 times the US one. NIST Handbook 44 describes the imperial gallon as about 20 percent larger. Picking the wrong one puts a recipe or a fuel figure off by a fifth.

The Fluid Ounce Reversal

The UK pint holds 20 fluid ounces, but the US pint holds 16. Each UK fluid ounce is 28.4130625 mL and each US fluid ounce is 29.5735295625 mL. So the US fluid ounce is 4.1 percent larger, even though the US pint is smaller.

Rounding

The tool keeps full precision and shows 7 figures. Round to match your measuring tool. Round to what your measuring jug or scale can actually show; 67.63 US fl oz is 68 in practice.

Survey Units on Old Maps

NIST retired the US survey foot on January 1, 2023. Old land records may still use it, and acres based on it differ by about 4 parts per million. This tool uses the international foot and acre.

US Customary vs UK Imperial Measures Compared

Length, area and weight units share one definition on both sides of the Atlantic. Liquid volume is the main split.

UnitUS customaryUK imperialUK vs US
Gallon3.785411784 L4.54609 L20.1% larger
Quart946.352946 mL1,136.5225 mL20.1% larger
Pint473.176473 mL (16 fl oz)568.26125 mL (20 fl oz)20.1% larger
Fluid ounce29.5735295625 mL28.4130625 mL3.9% smaller
Ton2,000 lb (907.18474 kg)2,240 lb (1,016.0469088 kg)12% larger
StoneNot used14 lb (6.35029318 kg)UK only
Inch, foot, mile, poundIdentical: 2.54 cm, 0.3048 m, 1,609.344 m, 0.45359237 kgSame

For a deeper look at fuel and drink sizes, read liters to gallons explained.

When to Use a Metric to Imperial Converter

Cooking from Another Country

A European recipe lists grams, milliliters and Celsius. Convert them to US cups, ounces and Fahrenheit, and check whether a British recipe means UK pints. The cooking measurement conversions guide covers flour and sugar by weight.

Travel and Driving

Road signs in km/h, fuel in liters and weather in Celsius all need quick translation in the US. Choose Speed, Volume or Temperature and keep the preset handy.

Height, Weight and Fitness

Forms in the US ask for feet and inches and pounds, while UK forms often use stone. The everyday form gives 5 ft 10.9 in or 11 st 0.3 lb directly. For single-pair jobs, the cm to inches converter is a faster one-field tool.

Metric to Imperial Conversion Chart

These values come from the same exact factors the tool uses, rounded for reading.

MetricImperial or USMetricImperial or US
1 cm0.3937 in1 kg2.2046 lb
1 m3.2808 ft100 g3.5274 oz
1 m1.0936 yd1 tonne1.1023 US tons
1 km0.6214 mi1 L0.2642 US gal
1 sq m10.764 sq ft1 L0.2200 UK gal
1 hectare2.4711 acres1 L2.1134 US pt
1 km/h0.6214 mph1 L1.7598 UK pt
0 C32 F100 C212 F

Common Metric to Imperial Mistakes

1. Mixing US and UK Pints or Gallons

A UK pint is 568 mL and a US pint is 473 mL. Using the wrong one changes the amount by about 20 percent.

2. Treating a Fluid Ounce as a Weight Ounce

A fluid ounce measures volume. An avoirdupois ounce, 28.349523125 g, measures mass. They only match roughly for water-like liquids.

3. Multiplying Celsius by a Factor

Doubling 20 C does not give a real Fahrenheit value. You must also add 32 after scaling by 1.8, because the scales start at different points.

4. Rounding the Factor Too Early

Using 1.6 for the mile gives 6.25 mi for 10 km, not 6.214. Keep the full factor and round only the final answer.

5. Converting a Temperature Change with the Formula

A rise of 10 C is a rise of 18 F, not 50 F. Temperature intervals use only the 1.8 scale, without the 32 offset.

6. Assuming a US Cup Is 250 ML

A US cup is 8 US fl oz, or 236.59 mL. A 250 mL metric cup is about 5.7 percent larger.

Accuracy and Limitations

The conversions are as exact as the definitions allow, because each factor is fixed by NIST or UK law.

What it calculates accurately

  • Length, mass, area and speed using the international inch, foot, mile and pound
  • US and UK liquid volumes as separate, exactly defined units
  • Celsius, Fahrenheit and kelvin readings with the NIST formulas
  • Reverse conversions, imperial back to metric, with the same factors

What it does not account for

  • Grams to cups, which needs the density of each ingredient
  • US dry pints and quarts, troy ounces and US survey-foot land units
  • Temperature differences, which need only the 1.8 scale
  • Rounding rules for labels or trade, which set their own figures

How We Calculate Metric to Imperial Conversions

Method
Each unit is stored as an exact multiple of an SI base unit (m, kg, L, sq m, m/s). The factor is From / To. Temperature uses the NIST SP 811 formulas.
Inputs used
Measurement type, From unit, To unit and a value.
Assumptions
International foot and pound (1959); US gallon of 231 cubic inches; UK gallon of 4.54609 L; US cup of 8 US fl oz; international acre of 4,840 sq yd.
Verdict band
Green for an exact factor or formula; amber-blue notes for US or UK volume; a warning when US and UK volume units are mixed.
Rounding
Result shown to 7 significant figures and factors to 10. Factors with endless decimals are labelled rounded. The shortcut rounds the factor to 2 figures.
Edge cases
Negative amounts are blocked outside temperature; temperatures below absolute zero are blocked; the same unit on both sides returns the value unchanged.
Sources
NIST Handbook 44 Appendix C, NIST SP 811 Appendix B, the NIST survey foot notice and the UK Weights and Measures Act 1985 (listed under Sources below).
Last reviewed
2026-09-28.

Frequently Asked Questions About Metric to Imperial Conversion

Is the US system the same as the imperial system?

No. The US uses US customary units, which share the inch, foot, mile and pound with the UK imperial system. Their gallons, quarts, pints and fluid ounces differ.

How many pounds are in a kilogram?

One kilogram is 2.2046226218 pounds. That follows from the exact definition 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg, so 1 / 0.45359237 gives the factor.

Why does 1 inch equal exactly 2.54 cm?

The United States, UK and other nations agreed in 1959 to define the inch as 25.4 mm. Since then the inch, foot, yard and mile are exact metric multiples.

How do I convert Celsius to Fahrenheit in my head?

Double the Celsius figure and add 30. It is close for weather: 20 C gives 70 F against a true 68 F. At oven heat it drifts: 180 C gives 390 F against a true 356 F.

How many US cups are in a liter?

One liter is 4.227 US cups, using the US cup of 8 US fluid ounces, or 236.5882365 mL. A 250 mL metric cup gives exactly 4.

Is a UK pint bigger than a US pint?

Yes. A UK pint is 568.26125 mL and a US pint is 473.176473 mL. The UK pint is 1.2009 times larger, about 20 percent.

How do I convert my height in cm to feet and inches?

Divide the centimeters by 2.54 to get inches, then divide by 12 for feet. The remainder is inches. The tool shows this directly as the everyday form, for example 5 ft 10.9 in for 180 cm.

How many stone is 70 kg?

Seventy kilograms is 11.02 stone, or 11 st 0.3 lb. One stone is 14 pounds, which is 6.35029318 kg under UK law.

Can I use this for imperial to metric?

Yes. Pick the imperial unit as the From unit and the metric unit as the To unit. The same exact factors run in reverse, and the Reverse factor result always shows the other direction.

Why is my answer slightly different from another converter?

Most gaps come from rounded factors, such as 1.6 for the mile, or from US vs UK volume. A few tools still use the US survey foot for acres, a 4 parts per million difference.

Is my data saved?

No. The conversion runs in your browser, and nothing is sent to our servers. Anything you choose to Save stays in this browser only.

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This converter is for general education and everyday use. Results come from the exact defined factors, but the rounding you choose is up to you. For trade, legal metrology, engineering or medicine doses, use the measuring device and rounding rules that apply to that job, and follow the label or a pharmacist for any dose. Spotted an error? Let us know.

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shakeel-Muzaffar
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Shakeel Muzaffar is the Founder and Editor-in-Chief of MultiCalculators.com, bringing over 15 years of experience in digital publishing, product strategy, and online tool development. He leads the platform's editorial vision, ensuring every calculator meets strict standards for accuracy, usability, and real-world value. Shakeel personally oversees content quality, formula verification workflows, and the platform's commitment to publishing tools that are genuinely useful for students, professionals, and everyday users worldwide.