A psychiatrist salary calculator converts pay between annual, monthly, biweekly, weekly and hourly amounts, then places it in official wage data. Employed psychiatrists in the United States had a median wage of $281,870 a year, or $135.51 an hour, in May 2025, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Annual gross pay
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How to Use the Psychiatrist Salary Calculator
- Choose annual salary or hourly rate, the way your contract states base pay.
- Enter your base pay, your hours per week and your weeks per year. Add other annual pay or a second offer if you have them.
- Read your annual gross pay, the pay-period amounts and where your hourly pay sits in the BLS wage table.
What each result tells you:
| Result | What it means |
|---|---|
| Annual gross pay | Base pay for the year plus any other annual pay you entered, before tax. |
| Monthly, biweekly, weekly | Annual gross pay divided by 12, 26 and 52. |
| Hourly | Base pay per paid hour. This is the number compared with BLS. |
| BLS percentile band | The two published BLS percentiles your hourly pay falls between. |
| Approximate hourly percentile | A straight-line estimate between those two percentiles. BLS does not publish it. The verdict uses this number. |
| Annual base pay percentile | The same estimate for your yearly base pay against BLS annual wages, which assume 2,080 hours. |
| Gap to BLS median | Your hourly pay minus the BLS median hourly wage, in dollars and percent. |
| Full-time equivalent | Your hourly pay times 2,080 hours, the work year BLS uses for annual wages. |
| Second offer rows | The second offer as annual and hourly pay, its percentile and the yearly difference. |
The first preset is an example, not a typical wage. It shows a psychiatrist on a $290,000 salary who works 40 hours a week for 48 weeks. That is $151.04 an hour, about the 60th percentile.
What Is a Psychiatrist Salary?
A psychiatrist salary is the gross pay an employed psychiatrist earns in a year, before tax and deductions. BLS counts it under occupation code 29-1223, Psychiatrists.
BLS calls psychiatrists primary mental health physicians. They diagnose and treat mental illnesses through psychotherapy, psychoanalysis, hospitalization and medication.
| Fact | Value (BLS) |
|---|---|
| Wage survey jobs, May 2025 | 27,980 employees |
| Jobs in 2025, self-employed included | 30,000 |
| Projected jobs in 2035 | 32,100, a rise of 7% |
| Growth for all physicians and surgeons | 4% |
| Typical entry education | Bachelor degree, 4 years of medical school, then 3 to 9 years of internship and residency |
| Licence | Required in every state |
These facts come from the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook and the OEWS wage survey, read on 2026-10-02. BLS links the growth to rising demand for psychiatric care and better access to mental health services.
Who the Wage Table Leaves Out
The BLS wage survey covers employees only. It does not cover self-employed psychiatrists or owners and partners of unincorporated practices. A psychiatrist in solo private practice is not in the table. That is one reason the 30,000 job count is larger than the 27,980 in the wage survey.
A psychiatrist is a physician. Counselors, marriage and family therapists and psychologists have their own BLS codes, covered by the therapist salary calculator.
How Does the Psychiatrist Salary Calculator Work?
The calculator converts your pay between time periods, then places your hourly pay in the BLS wage distribution for psychiatrists.
Annual pay = hourly rate x hours per week x weeks per yearApproximate percentile = P1 + (your hourly - W1) / (W2 - W1) x (P2 - P1)- Convert. An hourly rate is multiplied by hours and weeks. A salary is divided by them to get pay per hour.
- Add other pay. Overtime, differentials and bonuses you typed are added to the annual total only.
- Find the band. Your base hourly pay is checked against the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentile wages. Your annual base pay gets the same check against annual wages.
- Interpolate. W1 and W2 are the two BLS wages around your pay. P1 and P2 are their percentiles.
- Measure the gap. Your hourly pay minus the median, then divided by the median.
The table below is the full BLS wage table for psychiatrists that the tool uses.
| Psychiatrists (SOC 29-1223) | Hourly wage | Annual wage |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $40.41 | $84,060 |
| 25th percentile | $74.11 | $154,150 |
| 50th percentile (median) | $135.51 | $281,870 |
| 75th percentile | $174.39 | $362,740 |
| 90th percentile | $214.67 | $446,520 |
| Mean (average) | $129.78 | $269,940 |
| Employment | 27,980 jobs | |
Source: BLS OEWS, national estimates, May 2025. Read on 2026-10-02.
BLS annual wages equal the hourly wage times 2,080 hours. That is 40 hours for 52 weeks. The comparison uses hourly pay so that part-time and long-shift schedules are judged fairly.
Psychiatrist Salary Example: an Hourly Outpatient Contract
A psychiatrist takes an outpatient clinic contract at $165 an hour. She is paid for 32 hours a week and 46 weeks a year. A second clinic offers $180 an hour for the same schedule.
| Step | Calculation | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Paid hours a year | 32 x 46 | 1,472 hours |
| Annual base pay | 165.00 x 1,472 | $242,880.00 |
| Monthly | 242,880 / 12 | $20,240.00 |
| Biweekly | 242,880 / 26 | $9,341.54 |
| BLS hourly band | 165.00 is between 135.51 and 174.39 | 50th to 75th percentile |
| Approximate hourly percentile | 50 + (165.00 - 135.51) / (174.39 - 135.51) x 25 | About the 69th |
| Annual base pay percentile | 242,880 against BLS annual wages | About the 42nd |
| Gap to median | 165.00 - 135.51 | +$29.49 an hour (+21.8%) |
| Second offer | 180.00 x 1,472 | $180.00 an hour, about the 77th, +$22,080.00 a year |
Her hourly rate is well above the median of $135.51, at about the 69th percentile. Her yearly pay tells a different story. She is paid for 1,472 hours, 608 fewer than the 2,080 behind BLS annual wages. Her $242,880 a year sits at about the 42nd percentile of annual wages, below the $281,870 median. The second offer adds $22,080.00 a year.
Factors That Change Psychiatrist Pay
Paid Hours
Paid hours decide whether a high rate becomes a high income. At $165 an hour, 1,472 paid hours give $242,880 and 2,080 hours give $343,200.
Industry
No single industry employs most psychiatrists. Offices of physicians, the largest, employ 31.0% of those in the survey.
| Industry | Jobs | Share of 27,980 jobs |
|---|---|---|
| Offices of Physicians | 8,680 | 31.0% |
| General Medical and Surgical Hospitals | 4,930 | 17.6% |
| Outpatient Care Centers | 3,130 | 11.2% |
| Offices of Other Health Practitioners | 2,050 | 7.3% |
| Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools | 1,510 | 5.4% |
The industries with the highest employment of psychiatrists that BLS lists. Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025. Read on 2026-10-02.
The highest mean wages are in smaller industries.
| Industry | Annual mean wage | Versus national mean |
|---|---|---|
| Other Ambulatory Health Care Services | $340,800 | +$70,860 |
| Local Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals | $339,990 | +$70,050 |
| Management of Companies and Enterprises | $306,590 | +$36,650 |
| Residential Intellectual and Developmental Disability, Mental Health, and Substance Abuse Facilities | $305,140 | +$35,200 |
| Offices of Physicians | $294,060 | +$24,120 |
The five industries with the highest annual mean wage for psychiatrists. Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025. Read on 2026-10-02.
Local government pays a mean of $339,990, with a relative standard error of only 1.4%. That makes it the most stable figure in the list.
State
Missouri has the highest annual mean wage for psychiatrists at $345,860. Its estimate has a 24.0% relative standard error, so the true figure is uncertain.
| State | Annual mean wage |
|---|---|
| Missouri | $345,860 |
| Minnesota | $333,320 |
| Florida | $328,060 |
| Louisiana | $321,300 |
| California | $315,380 |
The states with the highest annual mean wage for psychiatrists. Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025. Read on 2026-10-02.
California employs the most psychiatrists, 5,420, and New York follows with 4,130.
A Mean Below the Median
The mean wage, $269,940, is $11,930 below the median. A long low tail pulls the average down. The 10th percentile is $84,060 and the 25th is $154,150. BLS does not say which jobs make up that tail, and this page does not guess.
Psychiatrist Pay vs Other Physicians
Psychiatrists earn slightly more than the median for all physicians and surgeons. All figures are May 2025 medians from the Occupational Outlook Handbook, read on 2026-10-02.
| Occupation | Median annual wage | Difference from psychiatrists |
|---|---|---|
| Anesthesiologists | $391,490 | +$109,620 |
| Emergency medicine physicians | $335,550 | +$53,680 |
| Obstetricians and gynecologists | $292,910 | +$11,040 |
| Psychiatrists (29-1223) | $281,870 | 0 |
| All physicians and surgeons | $275,930 | -$5,940 |
| General internal medicine physicians | $256,560 | -$25,310 |
| Neurologists | $248,560 | -$33,310 |
| Family medicine physicians | $244,180 | -$37,690 |
| Pediatricians, general | $210,040 | -$71,830 |
The psychiatrist median is $5,940 above the all-physician median. Of the 17 physician occupations BLS lists, 11 have a higher median and 5 have a lower one.
Growth sets psychiatry apart more than pay does. BLS projects 7% growth for psychiatrists against 4% for all physicians and surgeons.
When to Use the Psychiatrist Salary Calculator
Pricing an Hourly Contract
Choose hourly and enter the hours and weeks you are paid for. The annual figure shows what the contract is worth over a year.
Comparing a Salary with an Hourly Offer
Run the tool once for each. Compare the two hourly figures, since each rests on its own schedule. The salary to hourly calculator converts a single figure quickly.
Checking a Public Sector Salary
Enter the posted salary and the standard week. The band shows the post against employed psychiatrists nationwide.
Moving into Private Practice
Practice profit is not a wage. Use the BLS table as an employee benchmark, then estimate the tax on self-employed income with the self-employment tax calculator.
Common Mistakes with Psychiatrist Pay Data
1. Annualising an Hourly Rate at 2,080 Hours
A contract rarely pays for 52 weeks of 40 hours. At $165 an hour, the gap between 2,080 hours and 1,472 paid hours is $100,320 a year.
2. Using the Mean as the Typical Wage
For psychiatrists the mean, $269,940, is below the median, $281,870. Half of employed psychiatrists earn more than the median.
3. Comparing Private Practice Income with Wages
The survey leaves out self-employed psychiatrists. Fees collected in a solo practice are not in the table.
4. Expecting a Subspecialty Figure
BLS has one wage table for all psychiatrists. It has no child, forensic, geriatric or addiction psychiatry table.
5. Trusting the Top State Figure
The Missouri mean has a 24.0% relative standard error. It is a weak guide to a single offer.
6. Reading Gross Pay as Take-Home Pay
Every figure here is before tax. The gross vs net income guide explains what comes out.
Accuracy and Limitations
The conversion is exact arithmetic. The percentile is an estimate, because BLS publishes only five points of the wage distribution.
What it calculates accurately
- Annual, monthly, biweekly, weekly and hourly gross pay from your own figures.
- The BLS percentile band your hourly pay falls in.
- The dollar and percent gap to the BLS national median.
- The yearly difference between two offers on the same schedule.
- The approximate percentile of your annual base pay against BLS annual wages.
What it does not account for
- Federal, state and local tax, or any payroll deduction.
- Your state, metro area, employer, experience or subspecialty.
- Benefits such as health insurance, retirement match and paid leave.
- Wages after May 2025. BLS updates the survey once a year.
- Income of self-employed psychiatrists and practice partners. BLS does not survey them.
- Subspecialty. BLS reports one wage table for every psychiatrist.
BLS wages are straight-time gross pay. They exclude overtime pay, shift differentials and nonproduction bonuses. Keep those in the other annual pay field so the comparison stays like for like.
How We Calculate Psychiatrist Pay and Percentiles
Frequently Asked Questions About Psychiatrist Salaries
How much do psychiatrists make a year?
Employed psychiatrists had a median annual wage of $281,870 in May 2025, according to BLS. The mean was $269,940. The middle half earned between $154,150 and $362,740.
How much do psychiatrists make an hour?
The median hourly wage for psychiatrists was $135.51 in May 2025. The 75th percentile was $174.39 and the 90th was $214.67.
What do the top 10 percent of psychiatrists earn?
The highest 10 percent of employed psychiatrists earned more than $446,520 a year in May 2025. That is $164,650 above the median.
Why is the average psychiatrist wage lower than the median?
The low end of the range is far below the middle. The 10th percentile is $84,060, which pulls the mean of $269,940 under the median of $281,870.
Does the BLS figure include psychiatrists in private practice?
Only those paid as employees. The wage survey leaves out the self-employed and owners and partners of unincorporated firms.
Which industry pays psychiatrists the most?
Other ambulatory health care services pay the highest annual mean wage, $340,800. Local government follows at $339,990.
Which state pays psychiatrists the most?
Missouri had the highest annual mean wage, $345,860, in May 2025. Minnesota, Florida, Louisiana and California were the next four.
Is psychiatry a growing field?
Yes. BLS projects 7 percent growth from 2025 to 2035, from 30,000 to 32,100 jobs. It projects 4 percent for all physicians and surgeons.
Do psychiatrists earn more than psychologists?
This page holds wage data for psychiatrists only, a median of $281,870. Psychologists are a separate occupation with their own BLS wage table and a different degree path.
How many psychiatrists work in the United States?
BLS counted 27,980 employed psychiatrists in its May 2025 wage survey. Its projections count 30,000 jobs in 2025, a figure that includes the self-employed.
Is my pay information saved?
No. The calculation runs in your browser. Nothing is sent to a server. The Save button stores a result only on your own device.
Sources
- BLS OEWS Profiles, May 2025 national estimates (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Select 29-1223 Psychiatrists. Read 2026-10-02.)
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook: Physicians and Surgeons (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Duties, training, median pay by specialty and 2025 to 2035 outlook. Read 2026-10-02.)
- BLS technical notes for the May 2025 OEWS estimates (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Defines the wage: straight-time gross pay, 2,080-hour year. Read 2026-10-02.)
- BLS OEWS frequently asked questions (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Who the survey covers, and the $239,200 reporting limit and its change in May 2025. Read 2026-10-02.)
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Explore all career calculatorsThis psychiatrist salary calculator gives an estimate for planning. It uses BLS survey data, not a pay offer, and it is not financial, tax or career advice. BLS figures are national estimates for May 2025, read on 2026-10-02. All amounts are gross pay before tax. Confirm pay with the employer before you decide. Spotted an error? Let us know.
Author
Shakeel Muzaffar is the Founder and Editor-in-Chief of MultiCalculators.com, bringing over 15 years of experience in digital publishing, product strategy, and online tool development. He leads the platform's editorial vision, ensuring every calculator meets strict standards for accuracy, usability, and real-world value. Shakeel personally oversees content quality, formula verification workflows, and the platform's commitment to publishing tools that are genuinely useful for students, professionals, and everyday users worldwide.




