A magnetic field converter changes a magnetic flux density between units such as tesla, millitesla, microtesla and gauss. Enter a value, choose its unit and the target unit. For example, 1 tesla equals 10,000 gauss, and a fridge magnet is a few hundred gauss.
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How to Use the Magnetic Field Converter
- Enter the value you want to convert.
- Choose the from unit.
- Choose the to unit.
- Read the result and the conversion rate.
Here is what each result means:
| Result | What it means |
|---|---|
| Result | The value converted to your chosen unit. |
| In tesla | The value in the SI unit, used as the bridge. |
| Conversion rate | How much one from-unit is in the to-unit. |
What Is a Magnetic Field and Its Units?
A magnetic field is the region around a magnet or current where magnetic forces act. Its strength, more precisely the magnetic flux density, is what these units measure. The SI unit is the tesla, a large unit: the Earth's field is only about 50 microtesla, while a strong medical scanner reaches a few tesla.
The other common unit is the gauss, from the older centimetre-gram-second system, and it is still widely used for everyday magnets. The key relationship is that one tesla equals exactly ten thousand gauss. So a fridge magnet of a few hundred gauss is only a few tens of millitesla, and the millitesla and microtesla prefixes cover the everyday and natural range that the whole tesla is too big for.
This converter bridges every unit through the tesla. It multiplies your value by the number of tesla in its unit, then divides by the number in the target unit. Because each unit has a fixed value, the conversions are exact and never change.
Note that this measures magnetic flux density, the field strength at a point, not total magnetic flux, which is measured in webers. It also differs from magnetic field strength in amperes per metre. This converter deals only with flux density units like tesla and gauss.
How Does the Magnetic Field Converter Work?
It converts through the tesla, the SI unit of magnetic flux density.
- Your value is multiplied by its unit's value in tesla.
- That gives the field in tesla, the common base.
- Dividing by the target unit's value gives the result.
For related quantities, see the frequency converter and the power converter.
Magnetic Field Conversion Example
Convert 1 T to gauss.
Result: 1 tesla is 10,000 G, the defining relationship between the two units. So a 1.5 tesla scanner is 15,000 gauss, and a 200 gauss fridge magnet is 20 millitesla.
Magnetic Field Units and Their Value in Tesla
Every unit has a fixed value in tesla.
| Unit | In tesla |
|---|---|
| Tesla (T) | 1 |
| Millitesla (mT) | 0.001 |
| Microtesla (uT) | 0.000001 |
| Gauss (G) | 0.0001 |
| Milligauss (mG) | 0.0000001 |
| Kilogauss (kG) | 0.1 |
The gauss at one ten-thousandth of a tesla is the bridge between the two systems. A gauss is ten microtesla, and a kilogauss is one tenth of a tesla, so the prefixes let you keep numbers in a comfortable range whichever family you use.
Comparing Typical Magnetic Fields
Magnetic fields span an enormous range, from the brain to a scanner.
| Source | Tesla | Gauss |
|---|---|---|
| Human brain | about 1e-12 | about 1e-8 |
| Earth's field | about 0.00005 | about 0.5 |
| Fridge magnet | about 0.02 | about 200 |
| MRI scanner | about 1.5 | about 15,000 |
| Strong lab magnet | about 20 | about 200,000 |
Comparing sources this way shows why several units survive. The Earth's field sits near half a gauss, everyday magnets are in the hundreds of gauss, and scanners run to tesla, so gauss suits the small and tesla the large.
What Affects the Converted Value
The Two Units
The ratio between the from-unit and to-unit sets the result; each has a fixed value in tesla.
The Tesla-gauss Link
One tesla is exactly ten thousand gauss, the anchor for the whole conversion.
The Size of the Unit
A large unit like the tesla gives small numbers, while a small one like the milligauss gives large ones.
When to Use a Magnetic Field Converter
Physics and Engineering
Convert a field between tesla and gauss for a calculation or a datasheet.
Medical Imaging
Express a scanner strength in tesla and in gauss for context.
Magnet Specs
Compare a magnet quoted in gauss with a value in millitesla.
Common Mistakes
1. Slipping the Tesla-gauss Factor
One tesla is 10,000 gauss. Missing this four-zero factor is the most common error.
2. Confusing Flux Density with Flux
Tesla and gauss measure flux density at a point. Total flux is measured in webers.
3. Mixing Gauss and Milligauss
A gauss is a thousand milligauss. Environmental fields are often quoted in milligauss.
4. Wrong Direction
Check which unit is the from and which is the to; swapping them inverts the result.
5. Confusing Flux Density with Field Strength
Tesla measures flux density; the field strength H is a different quantity in amperes per metre.
Accuracy and Limitations
Conversions use fixed factors relative to the tesla.
What it calculates accurately
- Conversion between all six units
- The value in tesla
- SI tesla units and gauss units
What it does not do
- Convert magnetic flux in webers
- Convert field strength in amperes per metre
- Account for the material or geometry of a magnet
- Estimate force between magnets
How We Convert Magnetic Fields
Frequently Asked Questions
How many gauss are in one tesla?
Exactly 10,000 gauss. So to convert tesla to gauss, multiply by 10,000, and to convert gauss to tesla, divide by 10,000.
What is the strength of the Earth's magnetic field?
About 50 microtesla, or roughly half a gauss, though it varies with location from about 25 to 65 microtesla.
What is the difference between tesla and gauss?
Both measure magnetic flux density. The tesla is the SI unit; the gauss is the older unit, and one tesla equals 10,000 gauss.
How strong is an MRI scanner?
Commonly 1.5 or 3 tesla, which is 15,000 or 30,000 gauss. Research scanners can be higher, and the field is far stronger than any household magnet.
Is tesla flux or flux density?
Flux density, the field strength at a point. Total magnetic flux through an area is measured in webers, a different unit.
How many microtesla is a fridge magnet?
A typical fridge magnet is a few hundred gauss, which is a few tens of millitesla, or tens of thousands of microtesla close to its surface.
What is a kilogauss?
A kilogauss is a thousand gauss, or one tenth of a tesla. It is used for moderately strong magnets and lab equipment.
Is flux density the same as magnetic field strength?
Not exactly. Flux density B is in tesla; the magnetic field strength H is in amperes per metre. They are related through the material.
Is my information saved?
No. The calculation runs in your browser and nothing you enter is stored or sent anywhere, unless you choose Save, which keeps the result only on this device.
Sources
- Tesla (unit) (Wikipedia).
- Gauss (unit) (Wikipedia).
- Magnetic flux density (Wikipedia).
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Explore all convertersThis converter changes magnetic flux density, the strength of a magnetic field, between tesla, millitesla, microtesla, gauss, milligauss and kilogauss. Choose the value and its unit, then the unit to convert to. All conversions go through the tesla, the SI unit, where one tesla equals ten thousand gauss. Spotted an error? Let us know.
Author
Shakeel Muzaffar is the Founder and Editor-in-Chief of MultiCalculators.com, bringing over 15 years of experience in digital publishing, product strategy, and online tool development. He leads the platform's editorial vision, ensuring every calculator meets strict standards for accuracy, usability, and real-world value. Shakeel personally oversees content quality, formula verification workflows, and the platform's commitment to publishing tools that are genuinely useful for students, professionals, and everyday users worldwide.




